Numbers 1

The Census of Israel’s Warriors

1 Now the Lord spoke to Moses in the wilderness of Sinai, in the tent of meeting, on athe first day of the second month, in the second year after they had come out of the land of Egypt, saying, 2bTake a
Lit sum
census of all the congregation of the sons of Israel, by their families, by their fathers’ households, according to the number of names, every male, head by head
3from dtwenty years old and upward, whoever is able to go to war in Israel. You and Aaron shall
Lit muster, and so throughout the ch
count them by their armies.
4With you, moreover, there shall be a man of each tribe, feach one head of his father’s household. 5These then are the names of the men who shall stand with you: gof the tribe of Reuben, Elizur the son of Shedeur; 6of the tribe of Simeon, Shelumiel the son of Zurishaddai; 7of the tribe of Judah, hNahshon the son of Amminadab; 8of Issachar, Nethanel the son of Zuar; 9of Zebulun, Eliab the son of Helon; 10of the sons of Joseph: of Ephraim, Elishama the son of Ammihud; of Manasseh, Gamaliel the son of Pedahzur; 11of Benjamin, Abidan the son of Gideoni; 12of Dan, Ahiezer the son of Ammishaddai; 13of Asher, Pagiel the son of Ochran; 14of Gad, Eliasaph the son of iDeuel; 15of Naphtali, Ahira the son of Enan. 16These are the men who were jcalled from the congregation, the leaders of their fathers’ tribes; they were the kheads of
Lit thousands; or clans
divisions of Israel.”

17 So Moses and Aaron took these men who had been designated by name, 18and they assembled all the congregation on the mfirst day of the second month. Then they registered by nancestry in their families, by their fathers’ households, according to the number of names, from twenty years old and upward, head by head, 19just as othe Lord had commanded Moses. So he counted them in the wilderness of Sinai.

20 pNow the sons of Reuben, Israel’s firstborn, their descendants by their families, by their fathers’ households, according to the number of names, head by head, every male from twenty years old and upward, whoever was able to go to war, 21their numbered men of the tribe of Reuben were 46,500.

22 qOf the sons of Simeon, their descendants by their families, by their fathers’ households, their numbered men, according to the number of names, head by head, every male from twenty years old and upward, rwhoever was able to go to war, 23their numbered men of the tribe of Simeon were 59,300.

24 sOf the sons of Gad, their descendants by their families, by their fathers’ households, according to the number of names, from twenty years old and upward, whoever was able to go to war, 25their numbered men of the tribe of Gad were 45,650.

26 tOf the sons of Judah, their descendants by their families, by their fathers’ households, according to the number of names, from twenty years old and upward, whoever was able to go to war, 27their numbered men of the tribe of Judah were 74,600.

28 uOf the sons of Issachar, their descendants by their families, by their fathers’ households, according to the number of names, from twenty years old and upward, whoever was able to go to war, 29their numbered men of the tribe of Issachar were 54,400.

30 vOf the sons of Zebulun, their descendants by their families, by their fathers’ households, according to the number of names, from twenty years old and upward, whoever was able to go to war, 31their numbered men of the tribe of Zebulun were 57,400.

32 wOf the sons of Joseph, namely, of the sons of Ephraim, their descendants by their families, by their fathers’ households, according to the number of names, from twenty years old and upward, whoever was able to go to war, 33their numbered men of the tribe of Ephraim were 40,500.

34 xOf the sons of Manasseh, their descendants by their families, by their fathers’ households, according to the number of names, from twenty years old and upward, whoever was able to go to war, 35their numbered men of the tribe of Manasseh were 32,200.

36 yOf the sons of Benjamin, their descendants by their families, by their fathers’ households, according to the number of names, from twenty years old and upward, whoever was able to go to war, 37their numbered men of the tribe of Benjamin were 35,400.

38 zOf the sons of Dan, their descendants by their families, by their fathers’ households, according to the number of names, from twenty years old and upward, whoever was able to go to war, 39their numbered men of the tribe of Dan were 62,700.

40 aaOf the sons of Asher, their descendants by their families, by their fathers’ households, according to the number of names, from twenty years old and upward, whoever was able to go to war, 41their numbered men of the tribe of Asher were 41,500.

42 abOf the sons of Naphtali, their descendants by their families, by their fathers’ households, according to the number of names, from twenty years old and upward, whoever was able to go to war, 43their numbered men of the tribe of Naphtali were 53,400.

44 These are the ones who were numbered, whom Moses and Aaron counted, with the leaders of Israel, twelve men, each of whom was of his father’s household. 45So all the numbered men of the sons of Israel by their fathers’ households, from twenty years old and upward, whoever was able to go to war in Israel, 46all the numbered men were ac603,550.

Levites Exempted

47 adThe Levites, however, were not counted among them by their fathers’ tribe. 48For the Lord had spoken to Moses, saying, 49“Only the tribe of Levi aeyou shall not count, nor shall you take their
Lit sum
census among the sons of Israel.
50And you shall agappoint the Levites over the
Lit dwelling place, and so throughout the ch
tabernacle of the testimony, and over all its furnishings and over everything that belongs to it. They shall carry the tabernacle and all its furnishings, and they shall take care of it; they shall also camp around the
Lit dwelling place, and so throughout the ch
tabernacle.
51 ajSo when the tabernacle is to move on, the Levites shall take it down; and when the tabernacle encamps, the Levites shall set it up. But akthe
Lit stranger
layman who comes near it shall be put to death.
52 amSo the sons of Israel shall camp, each man by his own camp, and each man by his own
Or division
flag, according to their armies.
53 aoBut the Levites shall camp around the tabernacle of the testimony, so that there will be apno divine wrath against the congregation of the sons of Israel. aqSo the Levites shall be responsible for service to the tabernacle of the testimony.” 54And the sons of Israel did so; in accordance with all that the Lord had commanded Moses, so they did.

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